Respiratory Care8 November 2026

CPAP vs BiPAP Machine – Understanding the Key Differences

Understand the difference between CPAP and BiPAP machines, how they work, their features and what to discuss with your healthcare professional.

BMC RESmart GII CPAP / Auto CPAP system — CPAP and BiPAP machines available at SAIMAA Medical Devices, Delhi NCR

CPAP and BiPAP machines are respiratory support devices that deliver pressurised air through a mask. Although they may look similar, they work differently and are prescribed for different clinical requirements.

1. What is a CPAP machine?

CPAP stands for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure. It delivers air at a continuous prescribed pressure to help keep the upper airway open during sleep.

CPAP and Auto CPAP machines are commonly used in the management of obstructive sleep apnoea.

2. What is a BiPAP machine?

BiPAP, also known as bilevel positive airway pressure, delivers two pressure levels:

  • IPAP: Higher pressure during inhalation.
  • EPAP: Lower pressure during exhalation.

Some advanced BiPAP devices also offer additional modes and ventilation support features.

3. CPAP vs BiPAP: Key differences

FeatureCPAPBiPAP
Pressure deliveryOne continuous pressureTwo pressure levels
Main functionHelps keep airway openProvides bilevel pressure support
ModesFixed or automatic pressureDifferent bilevel modes depending on model
Device selectionBased on clinical prescriptionBased on clinical prescription

4. What should you consider before purchasing?

Consider the prescribed therapy, pressure requirements, mask compatibility, humidification, data connectivity, service support and device features.

The choice between CPAP and BiPAP should be made by a qualified healthcare professional.

5. CPAP and BiPAP machines available at SAIMAA

SAIMAA Medical Devices offers respiratory equipment from brands including BMC, Philips Respironics, ResMed and OxyMed, subject to the current product catalogue.

Customers can explore available models for purchase or enquire about rental options in Delhi NCR.

This article is for general information only. Clinical equipment selection, oxygen flow rates and therapy settings must be determined by a qualified healthcare professional, and devices must be used according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Back to all articles